Overview and description of ZAPs (61), sorted by title |
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2-4-6 Task | | The effect of the confirmation bias in inductive reasoning |
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Ames room | | Visual illusion where distance and position seem different than they are. |
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Attentional Blink | | Processing information takes time |
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Balance Scale task | | Development of problem solving skills |
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Big Five | | Personality described in five factors |
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Bipolar disorder | | Understanding bipolar disorder. |
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Brown-Peterson task | | The influence of time and interference on forgetting information |
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Classical conditioning | | For all organisms, conditioning is a basic type of learning |
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Cognitive Dissonance | | What causes an unpleasant situation and how can this be solved? |
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Concept Formation | | The way concepts are acquired |
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Conservation | | Piaget's stages of cognitive development. |
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Decision making | | In what way are the decisions you make determined by outside influences. |
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Depth of Processing | | The level of processing influences memory |
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Dichotic listening task | | Are you able to attend to two auditory messages at the same time? |
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Dissociative Identity Disorder | | Understanding Dissociative Identity Disorder. |
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Dual-coding theory | | Are words and figures represented differently in your mind? |
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Emotional Stroop | | How fear of, for example, spiders causes an attentional bias and may interfere with simpe tasks. |
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Encoding specificity | | The importance of the context in which information is learned |
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False Memory | | Is your memory as reliable as seems? |
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Fan effect | | Is knowing more always better? |
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Feature net | | A model for recognizing letters and words |
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Gate Control Theory | | Why do we feel pain, which sorts of pain are there, and how can pain be reduced? |
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Genetics | | The process of inheritance and especially the inheritance of hereditary diseases |
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Gestalt problem solving | | Problem solving with insight |
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Iconic Memory | | How much can you see at a single glance? |
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Implicit learning | | Unconscious learning of a complex rule |
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Lateral Inhibition | | Using two visual illusions, the Hermann Grid and Mach Bands, lateral inhibition is explained. |
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Lexical Decision Task | | The construction and mechanics of our 'mental lexicon' |
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Memory Bias | | How mood influences our memory |
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Memory Span | | The capacity of the short-term memory |
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Mental Rotation, 2-D | | Rotating an image in your mind |
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Mental Rotation, 3-D | | Rotating a three-dimensional image in your mind |
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Mental Scanning | | The mental processing and representation of images and distance |
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Misconceptions | | Naïve Physics and its influence on problem solving. |
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Missionaries and cannibals | | Different strategies for solving a problem |
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Moral development | | Kohlberg's theory of stages of moral development |
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Object-based attention | | Are we able to lock on our attention to a specific object? |
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Obsessive compulsive disorder | | How the checking of actions, ment to get confidence, causes doubt. |
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Operation Span | | How much can our Working Memory hold? |
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Ponzo illusion | | A visual illusion: two lines appear to be equal in length, but are they? |
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Prisoner's dilemma | | The relation between personal gains and the good of all |
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Recalling information | | Does anything ever disappear from memory? |
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Recognizing Emotion | | What emotions are easier to recognize than others? |
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Selection procedure | | IQ-test, used during selection procedures |
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Selective attention | | Attention is selective, sometimes. Why? |
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Sentence Verification | | Why are features of concepts sometimes hard to identify |
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Serial Position | | The influence of position in a list on remembering. |
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Signal Detection Theory | | The correct or incorrect detection of a signal |
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Signal detection Theory 2 | | The relation between hits, false alarms, misses and correct rejections in the form of a graph. |
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Simon effect | | Influence of physical location of information |
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Spatial Cueing | | Visual attention |
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Split brain | | The independent behavior of the left and right part of the brain |
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Stereotypes | | How can there be a difference between your explicit opinion and your implicit reactions? |
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Sternberg Search | | Searching information in short-term memory |
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Stroop Effect | | The difference between automated and controlled processes |
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Syllogisms | | Reasoning with syllogisms |
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Synaptic Transmission | | The communcation between nerve cells |
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Visual Search | | How long does it takes to seek and find information |
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Wason Selection Task | | Are you able to reason logically? |
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Word frequency | | The effect of word frequency on your performance. |
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Word superiority effect | | The automatic process of recognizing and interpreting words |
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